Search results for " puzzle"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Trade Costs, Trade Balances, and Current Accounts: an application of Gravity to Multilateral Trade

2005

In this paper we test the well-known hypothesis of Obstfeld and Rogoff (NBER Macroeconomics Annual 7777:339–390, 2000) that trade costs are the key to explaining the so-called Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. Our approach has a number of novel features. First, we focus on the interrelationship between trade costs, the trade account and the Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. Second, we use the gravity model to estimate the effect of trade costs on bilateral trade and, third, we show how bilateral trade can be used to draw inferences about desired trade balances and desired intertemporal trade. Our econometric results provide strong support for the Obstfeld and Rogoff hypothesis and we are also able to recon…

Economics and EconometricsFeldstein–Horioka puzzle - Trade costs - Gravity model - Home bias puzzle - Current account - Trade balanceFeldstein–Horioka puzzleBalance of tradejel:F10jel:F32Current accountMonetary economicsTrade costFeldstein-Horioka puzzle; trade costs; gravity model; home bias puzzle; current account; trade balanceBilateral tradeFeldstein-Horioka puzzle trade costs gravity model home bias puzzle current account trade balancecurrent account; Feldstein-Horioka puzzle; gravity model; home bias; puzzle; trade balance; trade costsGravity model of tradeEuropean integrationEconomics
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Analysis of risk premium in UK natural gas futures

2018

Abstract In many futures markets, trading is concentrated on the front contract and positions are rolled-over until the strategy horizon is attained. In this paper, a pair-wise comparison between the conventional risk premium and the accrued risk premium in rolled-over positions on the front contract is carried out for UK natural gas futures. Several novel results are obtained. Firstly, and most importantly, the accrued risk premium in rollover strategies is significatively larger than conventional risk premiums and increases with the time to delivery. Specifically, for strategy horizons between three and six months, this difference increases from 1% to 10% (or from 4% to 20% in annualized …

Economics and EconometricsSpot contractFinancial economics020209 energyRisk premiumEquity premium puzzle02 engineering and technologyVolatility risk premiumLiquidity premiumDemand shock0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconometricsBusinessVolatility (finance)Futures contractFinanceInternational Review of Economics & Finance
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50 years of capital mobility in the eurozone: breaking the Feldstein-Horioka puzzle

2021

AbstractThis paper assesses capital mobility for the Eurozone countries by studying the long-run relationship between domestic investment and savings for the period 1970-2019. Our main goal is to analyze the impact of economic events on capital mobility during this period. We apply the cointegration methodology in a setting that allows us to identify endogenous breaks in the long-run saving-investment relationship. Precisely, the breaks coincide with relevant economic events. We find a downward trend in the saving-investment retention since the 70s for the so-called “core countries”, whereas this trend is not so evident in the peripheral, where the financial and sovereign crises have had a …

Economics and Econometricscointegrationmultiple structural breaksF36UNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASunit rootsF45feldstein-horioka puzzle:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]capital mobilityFeldstein-horioka puzzleO16
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Robustness of the risk–return relationship in the U.S. stock market

2008

Abstract Using GARCH-in-Mean models, we study the robustness of the risk–return relationship in monthly U.S. stock market returns (1928:1–2004:12) with respect to the specification of the conditional mean equation. The issue is important because in this commonly used framework, unnecessarily including an intercept is known to distort conclusions. The existence of the relationship is relatively robust, but its strength depends on the prior belief concerning the intercept. The latter applies in particular to the first half of the sample, where also the coefficient of the relative risk aversion is smaller and the equity premium greater than in the latter half.

Financial economicsEquity premium puzzle05 social sciencesBayesian probabilitySample (statistics)Conditional expectation01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability0502 economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsStock market0101 mathematicsRobustness (economics)Finance050205 econometrics Risk returnFinance Research Letters
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Proyecto reflexivo de co-evaluación y auto-evaluación formativa utilizando la técnica del Puzzle de Aronson dentro del Aprendizaje Cooperativo

2020

[ES] El presente estudio tiene por objetivo la evaluación del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de la educación física (EF), mediante la comparación de las percepciones del alumnado de dos cursos de primero de Bachillerato y sus dos respectivos profesores/as. Se trata de un estudio de caso, basado en técnicas de investigación cualitativas: entrevistas semiestructuradas, observación participante y general y una innovación competencial cooperativa basada en el Puzzle de Aronson. Los resultados muestran la existencia de una distancia entre la definición teórica del objetivo de la asignatura y la aplicación de esta en el aula. Este hecho se ve condicionado por limitaciones del contexto educativo…

Innovación educativaAronson PuzzleAprendizaje cooperativoEvaluación del aprendizajeCooperative learningInnovative teachingEvaluación de competenciasPhysical educationEducación superiorCompetencies assessmentEnseñanza superiorTecnologías y educaciónLearning assessment
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The Global Side of the Investment-Saving Puzzle

2009

In this paper, we reexamine the long-standing and puzzling correlation between national saving and investment in industrial countries. We apply an econometric methodology that allows us to separate idiosyncratic correlation at the country level from correlation at the global level. In a major break with the existing literature, we find no evidence of a long-run relationship in the idiosyncratic components of saving and investment. We also find that the global components in saving and investments commove, indicating that they react to shocks of a global nature.

MacroeconomicsConsumption [Macroeconomics]Economics and EconometricsSavingFeldstein–Horioka puzzlesaving • investment • Feldstein–Horioka puzzle • panel nonstationarity • principal componentsCapitalInvestment (macroeconomics)Country levelAccountingCapital (economics)Wealth E210Capacity E220EconomicsInvestmentFinanceProduction E230 [Macroeconomics]
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Frēges paradokss no modelēšanas viedokļa

2012

Referāts Latvijas Universitātes 70.zinātniskajā konferencē 2012.gada 3.februārī.

Model Based Model of CognitionFrege's puzzlePhilosophy of Science
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The Global Side of the Investments-Savings Puzzle

2008

In this paper we re-examine the long standing and puzzling correlation between national savings and investment in industrial countries. We apply an econometric methodology that allows us to separate idiosyncratic correlation at the country level from correlation at the global level. In a major break with the existing literature, we find no evidence of a long run relationship in the idiosyncratic components of savings and investment. We also find that the global components in savings and investments commove, indicating that they react to shocks of a global nature.

Savings Investment Feldstein-Horioka Puzzle Panel Nonstationarity Principal Components.jel:C31jel:F32jel:C33jel:F41
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Op art et roman virtuel : correspondances entre Escher et Perec

2012

Op art et roman virtuel : correspondances entre Escher et Perec Les structures mathématiques, la notion de réalité comme « humaine illusion », le défi à l’infini et la structure énigmatique qui donne aux œuvres eschériennes la même structure que celle d’un roman policier permettent d’établir des convergences significatives entre le graveur hollandais et Georges Perec. Dans certaines œuvres de Perec, en effet, il est possible de remarquer des références explicites au graveur bien qu’elles constituent la traduction visuelle de l’angoisse du « retour du semblable », du « retour involontaire au même point ». Mais Perec ne se limite pas seulement à citer Escher, puisque certaines de ses œuvres c…

lcsh:French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literatureLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryPerec (Georges)puzzleabstractionfigurationLanguage and Linguisticsmise en abymeEscherOp Artespacelcsh:PQ1-3999Settore L-LIN/03 - Letteratura FranceseOptical Art puzzle espace mise en abyme illusions Optical Art jigsaw puzzle spaces mise-en-abime illusionsRevue italienne d’études françaises
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A particular bigeminy during atrial tachycardia.

2014

The ECG shows clearly visible P waves only in lead V1 (Fig. 1). Regular PP intervals and an isoelectric baseline are present between the P waves, so the diagnosis is atrial tachycardia [1]. During the ECG recording, lead V1 shows 12 P waves but some of these are not visible because they are concealed by the QRS complex (Fig. 2). In lead V1, the beats following the long RR intervals are conducted by the first and the seventh P wave and the premature QRS complexes are conducted by the third and the ninth P wave because the fourth and the tenth P wave are too close to the following QRS complex to conduct the impulse. Consequently, the atrial tachycardia presents an alternating 2:1 and 4:1 cond…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaRhythm Puzzle - Questionbusiness.industryRR intervalP wavebigeminy atrial tachycardiamedicine.diseaseAtrioventricular nodeQRS complexmedicine.anatomical_structureBigeminyInternal medicineAberrant conductioncardiovascular systemmedicineCardiologyRhythm Puzzle - Answercardiovascular diseasesPR intervalmedicine.symptombusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAlgorithmAtrial tachycardiaNetherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation
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